By noaa.gov.
13 consecutive months of record-warm global temperatures and the second-lowest June Antarctic sea ice extent
Highlights:
- Temperatures were above average over much of the globe with Africa, Asia and South America having their warmest June on record.
- Sea surface temperatures were record warm for the 15th consecutive month.
- Northern Hemisphere snow cover extent and global sea ice extent were both below average.
- Global tropical cyclone activity was below average, with only two named storms.
Temperature
The June global surface temperature was 2.20°F (1.22°C) above the 20th-century average of 59.9°F (15.5°C), making it the warmest June on record and the 13th consecutive month of record-high global temperatures. According to NCEI’s Global Annual Temperature Outlook, there is almost a 60% chance that 2024 will rank as the warmest year on record and a 100% chance that it will rank in the top five.
June temperatures were above average across most of the global land surface except for western Canada, most of Greenland, southern South America, northwestern Russia, eastern Asia, eastern Australia and much of eastern Antarctica. Africa, Asia and South America each had their warmest June on record while Europe had its second warmest. Sea surface temperatures were above average over most areas, while parts of the tropical eastern Pacific and southeastern Pacific were below average. The global oceans have been record warm since April 2023.
Temperatures in the mid-troposphere (approximately 2–6 miles above the Earth’s surface) were record warm in June, according to satellite data from NESDIS. Each of the past 12 months set global records for the mid-troposphere.
he year-to-date (January–June) global surface temperature was 2.32°F (1.29°C) above the 20th-century average, making it the warmest such period on record.
read more at noaa.gov.