Celebrating Oysters During Oyster Week

By fisheries.noaa.gov, fisheries.noaa.gov.

Oysters are great multitaskers!

They provide many benefits to the ecosystem they live in. They are filter feeders—they clean the water as they eat. And they grow in reefs, which provide great habitat for many other species. But in many places, their population has plummeted. So we work to restore oyster reefs that provide important habitat.

They are also a popular seafood. At NOAA, we support research and policy development to grow sustainable aquaculture in the United States. And while they’re growing, aquaculture-grown oysters deliver extra benefits.

Oyster Facts

Some oyster species are native to the United States, while others have been introduced to support shellfish farming.

  • The Eastern oyster is the only native oyster on the East Coast of North America—it is found from Canada around to the Gulf Coast, and in the Chesapeake Bay
  • The Pacific oyster, introduced from Japan, is a popular West Coast aquaculture species

Oyster Restoration Features

How Do Oyster Reefs Provide Habitat?

Oysters live in salty or brackish coastal waters, clustering on older shells, rock, piers, or any hard, submerged surface. They fuse together as they grow, forming rock-like reefs that provide habitat for other marine animals and plants. Discover the value of oyster reef habitat.

Learn more about oyster reef habitat

Underwater view of an oyster reef
A restored oyster reef in a tributary of the Chesapeake Bay provides habitat for a number of species. Credit: Oyster Recovery Partnership.

Coming Soon: 70 More Acres of Oyster Reef

Building on more than a decade of progress, together with our partners, we’re continuing to restore oyster reefs in the Chesapeake Bay—like this project in Maryland’s Hooper Strait.

Read about the project to restore reefs in Hooper Strait

Large red crane mounted on a barge dipping a bucket into the open water next to a pile of crushed stone substrate.
A crane deposits stone on the bottom of Hooper Strait Oyster Sanctuary to build a new oyster reef. Credit: Molly Feltner/NOAA
Read the full article here: Celebrating Oysters During Oyster Week

Originally  published on 19 October, 2026.